Why
shallow draft?
The
seaworthiness may come as a surprise to beginners or to those who have
never sailed a shallow draft boat but experienced seamen know that the
shallow draft boat is more seaworthy than a hull with a deep keel. Since many still believe that a deep keel is a must for stability, here is the roll over chart for the VG26. As you can see the VG26 has a positive righting arm until 137 degrees. The area under zero is very small and returns to null at 180. This means a stiff boat that is very unstable if it ever turns turtle. Many production boats in that size have positive stability only up to 110 or 120 degrees.
Other important features: Most
production boats in that size have little storage room and no payload
capacity. Serious cruising entails carrying stores for the length of the
cruise. Not only food, water and fuel but spares and extra gear. We wrote a detailed story about this boat. Visit the AmateurBoatBuilding.com and see the articles titled Virtual Design. Please do not compare the VG26 to light weekend boats of the same LOA. Instead, use the LWL (length at waterline) as a base. Here is a comparison table:
The hull shape is our trademark 5 panel hull. Easy to build and good performance.
We packed a lot in a 26' hull to keep material cost and marina fees down. The beam is within the legal towing limits with a wide tow permit (US rules). That permit cost $10.00 in most US states. The Vagabond 26 is not a boat that you tow to a ramp for a Sunday sail. She should live in the water but can be towed home for winterization. The hull material is our epoxy-fiberglass composite with a plywood core. This is essentially a plywood stitch and glue skin between heavy structural fiberglass in epoxy. Easy to build and stronger than single skin fiberglass. Sail
plan:
Power:
The
outboard fits on a standard outboard bracket sold in most marine store
or we can supply it. A 6 HP is sufficient, max. 15 HP. The inboard diesel is Nanni diesel (Kubota based) with saildrive. We can supply this as a complete kit, see BoatBuilderCentral.com. Other saildrive inboard engines can be installed. There is a 20 gallon diesel fuel tank. The diesel engine takes some room in the aft cabin. With the inboard engine, the aft berth becomes a single one instead of a double. Appendages:
It is also stronger. The VG26 can sit dry and stable on its one piece keel without any additional support or bracing. That feature allows the boat to dry out without help in tidal harbors and makes bottom cleaning and painting on a tidal beach possible: no more expensive haulouts! The
wide centerboard trunk makes maintenance easy: the CB can be removed while
afloat and the trunk cleaned and painted. Accommodations:
There is a wide hatch over the vee berth. The saloon has a 6'-4" berth on the port side and a shorter seat followed by a galley on the starboard side. The centerboard trunk supports a folding table.
We show a dorade type vent but other ways to ventilate the cabin can be used: opening ports, louver doors etc. The galley has sufficient room for a small fridge, a double burner stove and sink and even a small microwave. The fresh water tank has a capacity of 17 gallons. There is 76" headroom in front of the galley.
On the port side, there is an enclosed head, headroom is 68". The head connects to a 40 gallon black water tank located behind the head. The head is vented thanks to an invisible dorade type vent located in the cockpit backrest. Behind the head, there is storage room above the pump out tank. In the standard version, there is no access to storage from the cockpit seats. The cockpit is completely watertight for strength and safety in bad weather. Sails can be stored behind the head, under the cockpit. This makes sense since very few sail changes are required.
As an option, the plans show a full bulkhead behind the head and a wide cockpit seat hatch. This creates a wet locker. For that option, we show a sole in the locker, above the water line. On the starboard side, there is small desk with shelves behind the galley, ideal for electronics. It is followed by a wide and long double berth. The outboard side of the berth is 83" long, the inboard side is 74" long. The whole berth can be made 16" longer if the builder sacrifices the small outside cockpit lockers. The berth fitted with a cloth leeboard can become a snug pilot berth under way. There is plenty of storage under the aft berth. The aft cabin opens to the saloon but a curtain can be installed behind the companion way ladder. For light, there are two Lexan windows in the cockpit sides. The aft cabin is with a vent in the ceiling. That vent is located in the forward part of the cockpit backrest and made water tight through a dorade type baffle. The opening can be closed in case of bad weather.
There is good seating headroom at the head of the berth: 50"+. Access to the deck is through a companion way fitted with a standard hatch and two drop down panels. The companionway is separated from the cockpit by a wide bridge deck. This not only provides headroom to the aft cabin but is a required safety feature for a blue water boat. The cockpit has comfortable benches with wide backrests extending from the cabin sides. There are small storage spaces in the backrest for winch handles, binoculars etc.. A main sheet traveler runs along the edge of the bridge deck, this is another safety feature since the main sheet is often used as a grab handle while moving around. Under the cockpit benches, on the transom side, there are P & S wet lockers that drain overboard, for fenders and docking lines. The cockpit and seats are slanted and drain over board, the plans show wide scuppers. On deck, we show a suggested layout with the CB painter line returning to the cockpit but we leave halyards on the mast. Those can be returned to the cockpit if the owner prefers. Building
method: This means that we build a relatively light plywood hull assembled in stitch and glue and build strong fiberglass skins on each side of the plywood. The strength comes mostly from the fiberglass and epoxy, not from the plywood. The standard deck and cabin top are made in foam sandwich but we show a plywood version as an option. The VG26 can be built either in a basket mold or the traditional way, upside down on a simple jig. Due to the large size of the panels, it becomes difficult to use a basket mold for boats 25' or larger. In this case we prefer to build the hull upside down on a jig.
Building a boat hull upside down on a jig is the traditional method described
in most books about wooden boat building. The plans show how to build a frame to roll the boat. This is not as difficult as a first time builder may think. Assembly
sequence:
Required
Skills: The builders should have a basic understanding of sailboats and have build at least one small boat such as our D4 or Cheap Canoe. We supply complete diesel inboard installation drawings with our kits if that option is chosen.
Options:
There are plenty of other small options shown on the plans and you can customize the interior as long as you keep all bulkheads where we show them. For serious long distance cruises, like a 6 month cruise for two to the Caribbean or some other long range expedition, I would add a sole in the forward part of the saloon. Raise the seats and table, there is room and use the space under the sole for storage. This will keep the CG low and since you do not need standing headroom where you sit, it is a win-win option. Along those lines, the VG26 has a nice feature. The displacement is calculated for a well loaded boat. If she is used mostly for week-end cruises, the weight of the stores can be replaced with 500 lbs of lead ingots to bring her to her waterline. If later the owner wants to sail away on a long cruise, he can remove the ballast and load the boat with plenty of water, fuel and stores. The capacity of all tanks can easily be increased.
Bill
Of Materials:
Cost
& Labor:
All
materials are available for purchase online from the web sites below: Despite the cost of shipping, those materials may cost cost less online than purchased locally. More:
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